Yale college essay
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Thursday, September 3, 2020
Pre 1920's based thesis, consult me with ideas Research Paper
Pre 1920's based proposition, counsel me with thoughts - Research Paper Example (Pedraza 1996). This mass convergence of outsiders was required and invited. The Industrial Revolution was going all out during this time, society was finishing its change from ranch to city life and urban labor was hard to come by. The outsiders had employments and could fabricate their new life and America profited in light of the fact that this perpetual wellspring of work spilling into Ellis Island made it the most industrialized and monetarily effective nation on the planet. Foreigners from this period and those slid from them have been powerful in the zone of inventive expressions over the previous century. They overwhelmed media outlets during the primary portion of the 1900ââ¬â¢s representing a large number of the top on-screen characters, essayists, makers and executives in the American film industry. This commonly valuable relationship, be that as it may, included some major disadvantages to both the outsiders and their new nation. From 1890 to 1918, the nation developed by a bigger rate that at some other multi year time frame previously or since. The Eastern European settlers ran to the new modern occupations in the city which filled a practical need in America. Then again, their essence additionally prompted a social partition between the current inhabitant humble community Protestant ranchers and the new Catholic settlers with the thick accents who were not ââ¬Ëmen of the landââ¬â¢ but instead had surrendered to the corrupt existence of the city. (Crossen, 2006). Preceding 1890, most of the democratic open was considered inside the limits of the social white collar class. By 1918, the nation had gotten all the more socially separated. The quick development of the outsider populace turned into a danger to the countryââ¬â¢s characteristic assets when there had been bounty for all. The development of individuals and settlements alongside over-chasing prompted the formation of government protection projects, for example, the bureaucratic p arks. During the turn of the twentieth century, the dread of outsiders arrived at a fever pitch. The underlying foundations of this new prejudice were from ââ¬Ëold worldââ¬â¢ hostile to Catholic and against Semitic outlooks. The philosophy that developed from worker prejudice is the conviction that the Western and Northern European Anglo-Saxon legacy was a better ââ¬Ëraceââ¬â¢ than Eastern and Southern Europeans. (Higham, 1988). These across the board convictions affected migration strategy in the U.S. which, in the mid 1900ââ¬â¢s, moved to restrain the numbers and sorts of individuals permitted to move. The counter outsider notion crossed all portions of society, from the Protestant ranchers in the farthest reaches of the country areas to Ivy League elitists. A Harvard-taught man shaped the Immigration Restriction League in 1894 which made suggestions to the administration. They pushed testing the proficiency of exiles as an essential to entering the nation or pickin g up citizenship. This was expected to slow the quantity of settlers from Eastern and Southern European which had been, ââ¬Å"sending a disturbing number of ignorant people, homeless people, hoodlums, and lunatics who imperiled American character and citizenship.â⬠(Hirschman, 2006). Numerous Americans, known as nativists, presumed that the pace of movement, particularly from Eastern European counntries, ought to either be extraordinarily decreased or stopped out and out. ââ¬Å"The legend of the blend has been discredited,â⬠said Representative Albert Johnson, (R) who was one of numerous congressmen worried about Americaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëopen-doorââ¬â¢ strategy. ââ¬Å"The day of unalloyed greeting to all people groups, the day of unpredictable
Saturday, August 22, 2020
How to Write a Research Paper
How to Write a Research PaperResearch paper is the first step towards earning a degree or getting a job. Though students are very keen on achieving excellence, research paper is an important part of the curriculum. It ensures that the student has done his or her homework and is prepared for his or her exams or jobs.A research paper should be interesting, logical and detailed enough to convince the reader. It should be readable as well as free from grammatical errors. The writer should be able to provide an explanation about the topic in sufficient detail without veering away from the core subject. A good research paper should give proper inputs to the reader. He or she should provide necessary details on the topic without leaving out relevant points.Now you know how to write a research paper, what is next? Well, the next step is to make your paper as short as possible. If it is too long, it may not read well at all. Do not forget that the reader wants to get information in as little time as possible, and he or she will only read a section of your paper if the information can be gleaned from it easily.So, your paper should be as short as possible. It may be as short as two pages. This is usually considered acceptable but make sure that it is not a page full of unrelated information. You should consider including topics that are related to the topic of your paper. For example, if your research paper is about the history of an industry, include relevant and important information on that subject.Make the introduction of your paper catchy. Remember, you are a student and you are writing for your peers. It should not sound like a college essay. Your introduction should make the reader want to continue reading. Write your introduction on the first page or it may be on the second page.The third paragraph of your paper should have a conclusion and then provide information on the last few paragraphs. Do not go into more details in the middle of your paper. You should pro vide details that make the reader want to continue. After reading through your final paragraph, look for references. Remember, it is the professor's responsibility to note any references on your paper.How to write a research paper is not an easy task. However, with enough hard work and persistence, one can earn good grades. Make sure that your research paper not only provides information, but also provides valuable information. If you follow the above mentioned tips, your paper will surely be deemed good.The steps to writing a research paper are important. Follow these steps and be a good writer in the future.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Why Dhaka Is a Primate City free essay sample
A primate city is the main city in its nation or district, lopsidedly bigger than any others in the urban pecking order. [1] A primate city dissemination has one huge city with numerous a lot littler urban areas and towns, and no middle estimated urban focuses, rather than the direct position size dispersion. [2] The law of the primate city was first proposed by the geographer Mark Jefferson in 1939. [3] He characterizes a primate city as being at any rate twice as extensive as the following biggest city and more than twice as critical. A primate city is number one in its nation in many angles, similar to governmental issues, economy, media, culture and colleges. Substance * 1 Significance * 2 Examples * 3 See additionally * 4 Notes| Significance Not all nations have primate urban areas, however in those that do, the remainder of the nation relies upon it for social, financial, political, and significant transportation needs. [citation needed] On the other hand the primate city relies upon the remainder of the nation as paying customers of the social, financial, political and different administrations delivered in the region. We will compose a custom article test on Why Dhaka Is a Primate City or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The nearness of a primate city in a nation may show an awkwardness in developmentâ â⬠generally a dynamic center, and a slacking outskirts, on which the city depends for work and different assets. [5] However, the urban structure isn't legitimately subject to a countrys level of financial turn of events. Primate urban communities are significant urban areas that fills in as the monetary, political, and populace focal point of a nation and isn't equaled in any of these angles by some other city in that nation. Generally the number of inhabitants in primate urban communities are twice as much as the second biggest city in that nation. The absolute most known primate urban areas would be London, Paris, Athens, Mexico City, Cairo or Kuala Lumpur where these urban areas fill in as the political and monetary focuses of their individual nation. Nations, for example, The United States, China, Canada, Australia or Brazil have a few territorial places.
Tuesday, June 9, 2020
Evolving Practice of Nursing and Patient Care Delivery Models Essay
Evolving Practice of Nursing and Patient Care Delivery Models Writing Essays on Nursing The last achievements in the healthcare reform have considerable effects on how the whole country will develop in the coming years. In other words, the quality and availability of healthcare resources can have considerable impacts on collective productivity, economic growth, and other indicators of social performance in the country. With the growing quality and affordability of health care, people are more likely to seek medical help before their health problems become irresolvable. As a result, any improvements in the models used to delivery quality health care will also bring similar improvements in other areas of life, including economics, culture, and social performance.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The History Of The Dominican Republic. The Dominican...
The History of the Dominican Republic: The Dominican Republic also known as the island of Hispaniola is the second largest island in the Caribbean, which contains two countries, Haiti the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic was first explored by Columbus on his voyage to the New World. However, the origin and true history of the Dominican Republic goes far beyond his voyage. Before Christopher Columbus went on his journey to explore America, he stumbled upon the island of Hispaniola. Columbus claimed this island as Hispaniola in the year of 1492. Hispaniola was inhabited by indigenous people, also known as Tainos. In the year of 1493, Columbus had a second voyage and the colony of La Isabela was built and later in 1496 Santoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This Revolution was a successful movement for anti-slavery and anti-colonial actions that took place in the island. This revolution lasted from 1791 to the year of 1804. It was the biggest form of impact of slavery to destr oy its existence. This revolution helped change the views of the slaves to no longer feel inferior and to reach freedom. The French controlled the entire island. In the transition of the Revolution, came along a very important man that led to movement to the independence of the Dominican Republic. As the French still controlled the island a Man by the name of Juan Pablo Duarte searched for independence. In the 1800ââ¬â¢s, Juan Pablo Duarte joined forces alongside of other revolutionary figures to create a secret society to win independence from Haiti. The name of this secret society was La Trinitaria. On the date of February 27th 1844, La Trinitarios claimed and gained independence from Haiti. The Dominican Republic was then able to create its first constitution. The Dominican Republic was explored and controlled by Columbus but before the transition throughout the centuries, the Tainos lived on this land and Africans were also once raised in this land as well. The country of the Dominican Republic goes far beyond Latinos and Hispanics. It is deeply rooted with Indigenous tribes, African slaves European settlers. These three components a re the combination of a Latino face, the Dominican Republic history and their culture.Show MoreRelatedThe Dominican Republic : A Deep Rooted History With The Country Of Haiti1615 Words à |à 7 PagesSemester Project Phase 3 ââ¬â Final Paper The Dominican Republic (D.R.) has a deep-rooted history with the country of Haiti. This makes sense since they share the same Island. Yet, the culture, cuisine, and native languages are different and unique from one another. I was born in Haiti and spent a majority of my life living there until I immigrated to the United States with my parents. Although I have never been in the D.R. I have an interest in its history and people. As a female who has just enteredRead MoreDominican Republic and Haiti Share and Island, History, and Culture2870 Words à |à 12 PagesThe Dominican Republic and Haiti not only share the island of Hispaniola, but also have similar histories and cultures. These similarities have been overshadowed by a tumultuous relationship that has existed for centuries between both nations. Many wonder why the Dominican Republic and Haiti have not been able to have a harmonious relationship. However, they must take into account that this relationship has endured mass killin gs, oppression, and racial divides. Although many of these actions tookRead More Colonial Rule of the Dominican Republic Essays984 Words à |à 4 Pagesof the Dominican Republic was the ââ¬Å"discoveryâ⬠by Christopher Columbus on October 12, 1492. Ernesto Sagas and Orlando Inoa presented the interaction in their book The Dominican People: A Documentary History. The confrontation between these two diametrically opposed cultures proved to be ââ¬Å"far from equal; the Amerindiansââ¬â¢ Stone Age culture was no match for European military technology. The initial encounter took place on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, part of which is now the Dominican Republicâ⬠Read MoreHeloo1346 Words à |à 6 Pageszz Location/Geography: The Dominican Republic occupies the eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, which shares with the Republic of Haiti. The country is the second-largest island in the Caribbean, with a surface area of 48,198 square kilometers. It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and to the south by the Caribbean Sea. The Dominican Republic has a breathtaking topography. Mountains, valleys and beaches make up the diverse photogenic land. Three large mountain rangesRead MoreBlack in Latin America688 Words à |à 3 PagesBlack in Latin America: Haiti and the dominican Republic 1) How did Haiti and the Dominican Republic begin? What European countries influenced the development of these nations? - Haiti and the Dominican Republic is an island with two countries of Hispaniola. Haiti makes up 1/3 of the island while the Dominican Republic makes up the rest of the 2/3 of the island. The Dominican Republic contains a mix blood of Afro-European population with the history of Spanish colonialism, while Haiti has African-caribbeanRead MoreHealthcare Conditions Of The Dominican Republic Essay776 Words à |à 4 Pages Global Research Paper: The Dominican Republic Student: Sean Seraphin E-mail: sseraphin2013@fau.edu Course: HSA 6103 Intro to Healthcare Systems Professor: Dr. Nancy Shehadeh Health Services Administration Department Florida Atlantic University nshehade@fau.edu Table of Content ââ¬Æ' Abstract In this writing assignment I will describe the healthcare conditions of the Dominican Republic and will offer a brief look at the countryââ¬â¢s history, and current status health and economic statusRead MoreFinal Project Research On The Dominican Republic1138 Words à |à 5 PagesPaper Due: 12/11/2015 On September 23 of 2013, half a million of Haitians living in the Dominican Republic woke up to the unfortunate ruling made by the countryââ¬â¢s Central Electoral Board. The ruling TC-168-13 called for the denationalization of Dominican born civilians if at least one of their parents are not a citizen of the nation. Because the highest population of immigrants living in the Dominican Republic are Haitians, this decision is hurting them the most. Now, these people are not able toRead MoreThe Origin Of The Dominican Republic Essay912 Words à |à 4 PagesTo understand the way race has been shaped in the Dominican Republic is to take an in-depth look at the contextual influences that help to mold its nation. Their history began to take shape when Spanish ships of Columbus arrived in 1492. It was the third landfall met by Columbus which named La Espaà ±ola, but, was known as the island of Hispaniola. Today it is known as the Dominican Republic. Columbusââ¬â¢s arrival launched the complicated story of race, colonization and globalization for the people whoRead MoreBlack on Black Racism708 Words à |à 3 PagesBlack on Black racism : The Dominican republic ethnic cleansing What is the difference between an Haitian and a Dominican? People usually respond to race-related discussion in various emotional ways that range from deep culpability and embarrassment to extreme pride and hatred toward another group. Recently several stories reported in national or international news seem to add more focus to the ongoing debate about racial discrimination between black and white. But my concern is how to dealRead MoreChristopher Columbus And The New World1579 Words à |à 7 Pagesthird of the island (now Haiti) and later on the other two thirds (Dominican Republic). Haiti eventually had a revolution and became independent from the French, but because of the strong Spanish influence, Dominican Republic became independent from Haiti later on. Although the French were now in control of the whole island, the eastern two thirds still maintained a strong Spanish influence. Although Haiti and Dominican Republic are on the same island and one might think both countries are very similar
KAL 801 Essay Example For Students
KAL 801 Essay Flight SynopsisFlight KAL 801 was scheduled to fly from Kimpo Airport in Seoul, Korea to A.B. Won Guam International Airport in Agana, Guam. The flight crew had met earlier to discuss the flight release, weather conditions and fill out all necessary paperwork. And on August 6th, 1997 at 9:27 PM the Boeing 747-300 departed Kimpo Airport for a three hour and fifty minute trip to Guam. The flight crew consisted of a captain, first officer and a flight engineer. The captain had several flight hours as a pilot in the Korea Air Force until Korean Air hired him in 1987. Not only did he have many hours flying a 747, he received a flight safety award from the company president, three months prior to the crash. He also earned two excellent evaluations in the simulator proficiency checks and passed the companys mandatory Level three English test. In addition, the captain along with his first officer watched a video presentation based on the familiarization of the Guam Airport and studied approa ch charts several hours before the accident. (Krause, 2003)The first officer had also served in the Korean Air Force before joining the ranks with Korean Air in 1994. Although he was only two years younger than the captain, he had a high number of flight hours as a 747 first officer. However, his performances in the simulator evaluations were slightly above average. One instructor noted that his altitude management on nonprecision approach was somewhat less than desirable and adding that he was somewhat slow to carry out directions (Krause, 2003) The flight engineer was also a very distinguished pilot and was hired by KAL in 1979. Similar to the captain, he earned excellent ratings in his evaluations of crew management and simulator tests, and also passed the English proficiency exams. (Krause, 2003)a weak low pressure trough is moving slowly through the Mariana Islandsresulting in gentle to moderate easterly winds and scattered showers. The effects of the upper level low far to the northeast have diminished during the past 12 hours or so. Light to moderate showers should be expected except for isolated afternoon thunderstorms due to solar heating, this was the weather report provided by the Guam Weather Station. However, at around 0122, the crew received a message via the Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS), wind calm, visibility seven clouds one thousand six hundred scattered, two thousand five hundred scattered, temperature two seven Celsius, dew point two four, altimeter niner eight six, runway six in use. NOTAMs Notices to Airmen, runway six left ILS glideslope out of service until further noticeemphasis added. (Krause, 2003)Accordingly noted by the received message, the glideslope for runway 6L was out of service, therefore a step-down approach had to be initiated. However, a discussion brewed about the working status of the mentioned glideslope. Is the glideslope working? Glideslope? Yeah? the flight engineer asked after seeing some movement b y the glideslope needles. (Walters ; Sumwalt III, 2000) This continued for several minutes among the crew until it was finally addressed as incorrect. The decent continued in the heavy rain as the captain positioned himself for the nonprecision approach. The plane kept on falling and at five hundred feet the Ground Proximity Warning System alerted the crew of their present position. The flight engineer replied with an astonished, Eh?! (Walters ; Sumwalt III, 2000) The next remaining feet say the crew struggle to take affirmative actions thus, failing to execute a missed approach and slamming into Nimitz Hill, only three miles from the runway. KAL 801 during rescue effort for survivorsSHELL ModelThe SHELL model can be represented in five distinct ways. The interactions between Liveware-Liveware, Liveware-Environment, Liveware-Hardware and, Liveware-Software. These elements have to be smoothly synchronized in order to have a successful and safe flight, and any deviations from the stan dard norms may result in a crash or disaster. .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .postImageUrl , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:hover , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:visited , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:active { border:0!important; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:active , .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840 .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u10023134adf9c1fa08813161a8e23840:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Describe the adaptations of the human placenta and foetus to improve oxygen availability Essay For example, the interface between Liveware (flight crew) and the Environment of KAL 801 had several conflicting elements. Firstly, when the term Environment is used, it not only defines the physical external conditions, but also refers to the internal conditions of the cockpit, nature or economics of the organization (Korean Airlines) and also, Air Traffic Control (ATC). The crew was
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Jean Watsonââ¬â¢s Caring Theory an Example of the Topic Personal Essays by
Jean Watsonââ¬â¢s Caring Theory Abstract Need essay sample on "Jean Watsons Caring Theory" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Nursing theories are undeniably being taken for granted because they are not yet facts. Little do these people know that without nursing theories, health care would not be as efficient and effective as it is today. Because of this, this paper is designed to appreciate the theory with Jean Watson as proponent. Her theory on caring will prove how important it is for nurses to show concern to their patients. The relationship of the nurse and the patient is crucial in the recovery and healing stage of the patient, and this theory explains all the reasons why. Our Customers Often Tell EssayLab writers: I'm not in the mood to write my essay. But I want to spend time with my girlfriend Professional writers suggest: Write a Good Thesis Statement Introduction Nursing theories are important in health care, and not a lot of nurses and other medical practitioners know that. Some of them think that nursing theories are only for school, in which student nurses review these for a long exam or a simple class recitation. Nursing theories are as important as nursing facts because without these theories, nurses would not be able to fully apply what they have learned in school. One of the most effective theorists of all times is Jean Watson. She is known for her Theory of Caring. Before Jean Watsons Caring Theory is discussed, it will help to know the theorists background first. Watson is a nursing scholar who now resides in Boulder, Colorado but was born and raised in West Virginia (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). She had her undergraduate degree at the University of Colorado where she finished psychology and nursing. Her hunger for knowledge manifested when she finished her masters degree. She had psychiatric-mental health nursing as her MA, and educational psychology and counseling as her Ph.D (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). At the School of Nursing in University of Colorado, Watson is the Murchinson-Scoville Chair in Caring Science and also a Distinguished Professor in Nursing. She is the founder of the Colorados Center for Human Caring (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). She is also affiliated to the American Academy of Nursing and it is no surprise that she has received numerous honorary doctoral degrees and other honors both from the national and the international scene (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). Because of her theory of human caring, and her philosophies that shaped her opinions and insights, Jean Watson was able to publish a book explaining her theory. Today, her theory is being taught in schools. Nurses from the different parts of the globe study her thoughts and insights (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). According to Jean Watson, her theory is bound by three basic elements. The first element is the carative factor. When it comes to caractive factor, Watson includes ten steps in her theoretical framework (McEwen and Willis, 2007, p. 191). The Caractive Factor These ten steps include altruistic and humanistic system of values, presence of hope and love, being sensitive not only to the self but also to other people, fostering relationships that are trustworthy and helpful, expressing feelings which can either be positive or negative, being able to know how to solve problems and be caring at the same time, how to learn and how to teach in a transpersonal manner, developing a supportive environment, being able to assist the needs of fellow humans and lastly, being sensitive to forces that are spiritual, phenomenological and existential (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). As Watson developed her theory, she made it known the idea of clinical caritas process which is now what people study in lieu of her caractive factors. With these new processes, it can be seen that there is a larger and more enormous spiritual dimension involved. Caritas is a Greek word that means to give attention, to treasure or to cherish. Now, below are some ways in which Watson applies the caractive factors in caring for clinical patients (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). Caritas can be applied when practicing love, equanimity and kindness as long as a nurse is under conscious caring. A nurse should also be present because the one being taken care of has to have his or her subjective world and belief system supported and enabled. Patients must be taught how to sustain and develop their transpersonal selves, their spiritual practices, compassion and the way they are sensitive with other people (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). Caring relationship must be developed at all times, and must be sustained with trust and a helping environment. It is also important to support and be aware of how a patient expresses feelings, be it negative or positive, in order for the patient to be closer with his or her inner self (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). Of course, this way, the bonding between the nurse and the patient is also cultivated. To properly care for the patient, it is important to be creative, too, because this way, the nurse will surely have to find ways to know how to care for the patient in a better way. Creativity is important when it comes to healing and caring practices (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). Of course, caring is an art, so creativity is needed in this theory. It is also important to engage in a real experience bound by teaching and learning. In a real teaching-learning experience, the nurse must be able to let the patient know how to unite meaning and being and at the same time, the nurse should also be able to teach the patient to stay inside the frame of reference of other people (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). A healing environment is also important for a patient, be it a physical or a non-physical environment. The healing environment must be characterized by peace, dignity, comfort, beauty, wholeness, consciousness and of course, energy (Johnson and Bayliss, 2004, p. 173). Assisting the patient with his or her basic needs is also crucial, because this is where a nurse administers the essentials of human care. When these essentials are employed, it automatically means that the mind, body and spirit of the patient are all united. He or she has to understand the unity of being and wholeness (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). This way, the nurse is able to evolve the emergence of the spirit, and attend to the embodied spirit in a patient. Human care in Watson's theory is therefore not just all about caring for the sick, but for showing kindness and concern for the soul (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). The Transpersonal Caring Relationship The second element of Watsons theory is the transpersonal caring relationship. Transpersonal caring relationship, according to Watson, focuses not on ordinary care, but on a special one that relies on the following: the moral commitment of the nurse when it comes to shielding human dignity and spiritual self, and that is just one (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). The caring consciousness of the nurse which he or she expresses in order to honor and preserve the self and the soul, thereby not decreasing the perspective for a person into someone with a moral status of a material thing is another. The caring consciousness of the nurse is also needed when it comes to healing because with this process, what takes place are connection thats intentional along with perception and experience (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). Transpersonal relationship is about how a nurse does not only administer objective assessment but beyond it as well. A nurse should care about the deeper meaning of the patient's health care. He or she should understand the subjective part of the patient's personality. A nurse does not only assist the doctor or assist the patient when taking in medicine. A nurse is also responsible for helping the patient understand his or her perspective and in this way, the mutuality between the patient and the nurse is better appreciated (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). Mutuality, of course, has to be achieved the whole time because this is important to the relationship as the patient is healing and recovering. As a result, one is called the caring one, and the other is referred to as the one being cared for. They both connect to look for wholeness and meaning (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). What is truly achieved in this connection is pain's spiritual transcendence. Why, then, is the term transpersonal used? Transpersonal, in this context, is about going beyond the ego today, right at this moment, as an inpidual reaches more profound and more defined spiritual connections in encouraging healing and comfort. The goal of this theorys element is to promote inner harmony, wholeness, humanity and dignity, and at the same time preserve all of these (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). The Caring Moment or The Caring Occasion According to Watson, a caring moment is the time when a patient and a nurse unites, fostering human caring. The two engage in human-to-human interaction even when they both are different from each other. A field matches an inpiduals frame of reference. Summing up the experience of humans, it can be found out that this is made of meaning, perceptions, considerations, expectations, goals, beliefs, thoughts, sensations and feelings. All these depend on the history of the inpidual's life, and everything that happened to him or her in the past. It is also based on the present moment, and of course, on how the person sees his or her future (Marriner-Tomey and Alligood, 2006, p. 105). Clinical Application To apply this theory, then, a nurse must be aware of Jean Watsons theory for him or her to know that he or she should stay beside a patient and for sharing a caring moment. This way, the nurse will know how to properly handle the patient and the situation as the nurse discusses the various goals of a patient's hospitalization (Zraigat, 2007, p. 5). The patient, on the other hand, will learn how to understand why he is in the hospital. He will learn to accept the treatments being administered to him. He will be aware of the status of his health and therefore, he himself will find ways to make his situation better (Zraigat, 2007, p. 5). A nurse will share a caring moment with the patient. The nurse will assure the patient that whatever grief is being experienced at the moment, the nurse experiences it, too. The nurse will learn to find ways through this theory, on how to reach out to the patient emotionally, while making sure that the patient is comfortable (Zraigat, 2007, p. 6). References Johnson, B. M. and Bayliss, P. (2004). An Introduction to Theory and Reasoning in Nursing. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Marriner-Tomey, A. and Alligood, M.R.. (2006). Nursing Theorists and Their Work. Mosby/Elsevier. McEwen, M. and Wills, E. (2007). Theoretical Basis for Nursing. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Taylor, C., C. Lillis and LeMone, P. (2000). Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Nursing Care. Lippincott. Zraigat, H. (2007). Integration of Watson's Theory Within Nursing Practice. North Dakota State University.
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